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Redefining endogenous Bugis Limas houses in Johor – religious aspects

Mohd For, Liyana Mahfuzah and Salam, Hailane and Azmin, Aida Kesuma and Mohamed Rafie, Muhammad Firdaus and Ibrahim, Azri and Mohd Idris, Kamal and Mustapha Kamal, Fatmah Adhilah (2024) Redefining endogenous Bugis Limas houses in Johor – religious aspects. Built Environment Journal, 21 (Special Issue). pp. 386-401. E-ISSN 2637-0395

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Abstract

This study highlights the neglect of intrinsic architectural values crucial to defining the identity of places within contemporary Malaysian communities and practices. Often overlooked, these values, termed ‘Endogenous Architecture’, stem from the traditional wisdom of culturally advanced societies and shape the physical appearance of traditional dwellings. The thesis posits that these values can redefine Malaysian architectural identity. It focuses on Johor's traditional Limas houses, heavily influenced by the Bugis ethnic migrant community from Sulawesi. Data were collected through open-ended interviews with experts and authorities and case studies in Pontian, Johor, where traditional Bugis Limas houses, known for their timeless preservation and influential endogenous attributes, were analysed. The research categorises the common endogenous denominators of these houses into cultural, religious, and behavioural aspects, with religion identified as the most dominant due to the Bugis community's strict adherence to Islamic rulings. Findings show that the implicit values of Bugis Limas houses remain relevant, as the community still adheres to these traditional principles. The study illustrates how these values can inform essential design guidelines, encouraging architects to integrate traditional Malay elements to create a meaningful Malaysian architectural identity. By incorporating these principles into their designs, architects can authentically reflect Malaysian identity in buildings, fostering a connection to cultural heritage for present and future generations.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: 3289/119228
Uncontrolled Keywords: Cultural Architecture Heritage, Traditional Malay Wisdom, Perceptions, Endogenous development, Islamic worldview
Subjects: BPN Islamic art and architecture > BPN66.5 Islam and architecture. Sustainable architecture.
N Fine Arts > NA Architecture
N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA1 General > NA105 Preservation and restoration of architecture monument
N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA2542.36 Sustainable architecture
N Fine Arts > Islamic art and architecture
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Architecture and Environmental Design > Department of Architecture
Depositing User: Asst Prof Dr Aida Kesuma Azmin
Date Deposited: 05 Feb 2025 16:27
Last Modified: 05 Feb 2025 16:27
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/119228

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