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مبدأ اعتبار المآلات على الفتاوى المتضاربة في ماليزيا: دراسة فقهية مقارنة لفتاوى الزواج بين المسلمين والكتابيات = Principle of consideration of the consequences (Iʿtibār alMaʾālāt) on the conflicting fatāwā in Malaysia about the interfaith marriage between Muslims and the women from the people of the book: a comparative juristic analysis

Abd Rahman, Mohamad Zulkifli and Mat Jubri@Shamsuddin, Mustafa (2025) مبدأ اعتبار المآلات على الفتاوى المتضاربة في ماليزيا: دراسة فقهية مقارنة لفتاوى الزواج بين المسلمين والكتابيات = Principle of consideration of the consequences (Iʿtibār alMaʾālāt) on the conflicting fatāwā in Malaysia about the interfaith marriage between Muslims and the women from the people of the book: a comparative juristic analysis. International Journal of Fiqh and Usul al-Fiqh Studies, 9 (1). pp. 114-128. E-ISSN 2600-8408

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Abstract

There are two main fatwā institutions in Malaysia which discuss the problems faced by the Muslim community. These institutions are the state fatwā institutions, which exist in every state and the national fatwā council, which issues a ruling on the national level. The existence of these institutions with independent legislative jurisdiction has led to disagreements and conflicts in Malaysian fatāwā issues. One of the conflicting issues is the ruling on the permissibility of the interfaith marriage between Muslims and the People of the Book. It is very significant to examine this issue in light of the principle of consideration of the consequences (iʿtibār al-maʾālāt) in order to investigate whether the permissibility of this marriage in the context of Malaysia will bring maṣlaḥah, or the common good to the society. Therefore, this paper explores the opinions of Muslim scholars related to this issue in light of their consequences which will determine the appropriate ruling in the context of Malaysia. Analytical and comparative methodologies are employed to elaborate on the perspectives of scholars and the fatāwā pertaining to this issue. This study demonstrates that even though the general ruling for marrying the women from the People of the Book is permissible, the permission will bring great harm to the Islamic familial system. Thus, the researcher concurs with the fatwā that prohibits marrying the women from the People of the Book based on the principle of consideration of the consequences.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Consideration of the Consequences (Iʿtibār al-Maʾālāt), Interfaith Marriage, Fatwā, Malaysia
Subjects: BPH Islamic Economics > BPH111.4 Halal issues. Fatawa
BPK Islamic law. Shari'ah. Fiqh > BPK36 Islamic law (General) > BPK78 Usul al-fiqh > BPK109 Sources of Islamic law > BPK121 Ijtihad
BPK Islamic law. Shari'ah. Fiqh > BPK36 Islamic law (General) > BPK78 Usul al-fiqh
H Social Sciences > HQ The family. Marriage. Woman > HQ503 The family. Marriage. Home
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences > Department of Fiqh and Usul al-Fiqh
Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences
Depositing User: Dr. Mustafa Mat Jubri @ Shamsuddin
Date Deposited: 04 Feb 2025 15:26
Last Modified: 04 Feb 2025 15:26
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/119149

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