The association between lifestyle factors and mental well-being among dental students

Lim, Shea Lee and Abu Bakar, Noraini and Ahmad Basri, Nadzirah and Mohamed Ludin, Salizar (2024) The association between lifestyle factors and mental well-being among dental students. Education in Medicine Journal, 16 (3). pp. 51-58. E-ISSN 2180-1932

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Abstract

Dentistry can be considered a challenging field, with dental students often experiencing high levels of stress and poor mental health. Hence, maintaining mental well-being is important so that dental students can cope with their stressors effectively. Lifestyle factors like physical activity, sleep problems, and addictions impact the levels of mental well-being. This article aimed to identify the association between dental students’ lifestyle factors and mental well-being. This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among all the undergraduate dental students at a university in Malaysia. Data were collected by using a self-administered questionnaire [which included questions on demographic background, lifestyle factors, and the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS)] and analysed using SPSS (version 26.0). Out of the surveyed students, 83.2% responded. The mean WEMWBS score for this study population was 46.09 ± 7.93. The results showed that engagement in physical activity positively affected mental well-being scores, while the presence of sleep-related problems was associated with lower mental well-being scores. Encouraging the adoption of healthier lifestyle factors, such as regular physical activity and practising good sleep hygiene along with the intervention of sleep-related problems, could improve mental well-being levels among dental students significantly.

Item Type:	Article (Journal)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Dental students, Mental well-being, Lifestyle, Sleep, Physical activity
Subjects:	L Education > L Education (General) R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button):	Kulliyyah of Dentistry > Department of Orthodontics Kulliyyah of Dentistry
Depositing User:	Asst Prof Dr Noraini Abu Bakar
Date Deposited:	02 Oct 2024 11:45
Last Modified:	02 Oct 2024 11:54
URI:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/114795

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