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Dosimetric characterization of DSF/NaOH/IA-PAE/R. spp. phantom material for radiation therapy

Samson, Damilola Oluwafemi and Shukri, Ahmad and Ab. Aziz, Nurul Hashikin and Zuber, Siti Hajar and Abdul Aziz, Mohd Zahri and Hashim, Rokiah and Mohd Yusof, Mohd Fahmi and Rabaiee, Nor Ain and Gemaman, Sylvester Jande (2023) Dosimetric characterization of DSF/NaOH/IA-PAE/R. spp. phantom material for radiation therapy. Polymers, 15 (1). pp. 1-18. E-ISSN 2073-4360

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Abstract

Background: Different compositions of DSF/NaOH/IA-PAE/R. spp. composite particleboard phantoms were constructed. Methods: Photon attenuation characteristics were ascertained using gamma rays from 137Cs and 60Co. Absorbed doses at the location of an ionization chamber and Gafchromic EBT3 radiochromic films were calculated for high-energy photons (6 and 10 MV) and electrons (6, 9, 12, and 15 MeV). Results: The calculated TPR20,10 values indicate that the percentage discrepancy for 6 and 10 MV was in the range of 0.29–0.72% and 0.26–0.65%. It was also found that the relative difference in the dmax to water and solid water phantoms was between 1.08–1.28% and 5.42–6.70%. The discrepancies in the determination of PDD curves with 6, 9, 12, and 15 MeV, and those of water and solid water phantoms, ranged from 2.40–4.84%. Comparable results were found using the EBT3 films with variations of 2.0–7.0% for 6 and 10 MV photons. Likewise, the discrepancies for 6, 9, 12, and 15 MeV electrons were within an acceptable range of 2.0–4.5%. Conclusions: On the basis of these findings, the DSF/NaOH/IA-PAE/R. spp. particleboard phantoms with 15 wt% IA-PAE addition level can be effectively used as alternative tissue-equivalent phantom material for radiation therapy applications.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Uncontrolled Keywords: dosimetric properties; tissue-equivalent phantom; absorbed dose; IA-PAE; radiation therapy
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Medicine
Kulliyyah of Medicine > Department of Radiology
Depositing User: DR NOR AIN RABAIEE
Date Deposited: 10 Jan 2023 08:52
Last Modified: 20 Feb 2023 14:57
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/103039

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